Ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani: Ukuguqula ukwenziwa kwezigqibo kuwo wonke amaShishini
Kwimeko yanamhlanje ekhawulezayo, eqhutywa yidatha,esweni ixesha lokwenyaniiye yavela njengento ebalulekileyo yokusebenza kakuhle, ukhuseleko, kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo ngobuchule. Kuwo wonke amashishini-ukususela kwimveliso kunye namandla ukuya kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokuthutha-ukukwazi ukulandelela ngokukhawuleza, ukuhlalutya, kunye nokuphendula kwiimetriki eziphambili kuchaza kwakhona indlela amashishini asebenza ngayo kunye nokukhuphisana.
Eyona nto iphambili, ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kubandakanya ukuqokelelwa okuqhubekayo kwedatha evela kwi-sensors, izixhobo, okanye iinkqubo zesoftware, ezithi zicutshungulwe kwaye zibonwe ngeedeshibhodi okanye izilumkiso. Olu luhlu lwedatha ephilayo luvumela abachaphazelekayo ukuba bachonge imiba njengoko isenzeka, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Kwimveliso, umzekelo, ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela kwezixhobo kunye nemigca yokuvelisa ivumela ukugcinwa kwangaphambili, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa iindleko. Izinzwa ziyakwazi ukubona ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga, ukufudumeza, okanye iipateni zokunxiba, ezivumela amagcisa ukuba angenelele ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke ukusilela. Le ndlela isebenzayo ayigcini nje ixesha kunye nemali kodwa yandisa ubomi boomatshini ababalulekileyo.
Icandelo lezamandla likwaxhamla kakhulu ekubekweni kweliso ixesha lokwenyani. Izinto eziluncedo ziyisebenzisela ukulandelela ukusetyenziswa kombane, ukwenziwa kwelanga, kunye nokuzinza kwegridi. Xa zidityaniswe nohlalutyo oluqhutywa yi-AI, olu lwazi lunceda ukulawula ukulinganisa umthwalo, ukuthintela ukuphuma, kunye nokuxhasa ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo-lonke ngelixa kuphuculwa ukucaca kubathengi.
Izicelo zokhathalelo lwempilo zinefuthe elilinganayo. Izixhobo ezinxitywayo ngoku zibonelela ngokubeka iliso komqondiso obalulekileyo oqhubekayo, okwenza ungenelelo lwangethuba kwiimeko ezinzima. Izibhedlele zisebenzisa iideshibhodi zexesha langempela ukujonga imeko yesigulane, ukuhlala kwebhedi, kunye nokufumaneka kwezibonelelo, ukuphucula ukunikezelwa kokhathalelo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Amashishini othutho kunye nothutho asebenzisa ukulandelela ixesha lokwenyani ukujonga indawo yesithuthi, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, kunye nokuziphatha komqhubi. Oku akuphuculi kuphela ukuphuculwa kwendlela kunye nokuchaneka konikezelo kodwa konyusa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yolawulo.
Njengoko i-Intanethi yezinto (IoT) iqhubeka isanda, amandla okubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani aya kukhula kuphela. Ngenkqubela phambili yoqhagamshelwano (umzekelo, i-5G), i-computing yefu, kunye nokusetyenzwa komda, i-granular ngakumbi, ukuqonda okubonakalayo kuya kufikeleleka ngokukhawuleza-ukuxhobisa imibutho ukuba isebenze, ikwazi ukumelana, kwaye ilungele ikamva.
Ukuqukumbela, ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani akuseyonto yanto-nto iyimfuneko. Iinkampani eziyamkelayo aziphuculi nje ukubonakala kokusebenza kodwa zikwakha umda wokukhuphisana kwihlabathi elikhulayo ledijithali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-08-2025