Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini lezolimo liye lafumana utshintsho, oluqhutywa yinkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe ejolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuzinza kunye nemveliso. Ukuvela kweSmart Agriculture Solutions kuphambili kolu tshintsho, kuthembisa ukuhlengahlengisa indlela ukutya okuveliswa ngayo kunye nendlela abalimi abalawula ngayo izixhobo zabo. Ngokukhula kwabemi behlabathi kunye noxinzelelo olwandayo lokondla abantu abaninzi ngezixhobo ezimbalwa, ezi zisombululo zintsha ziya zibaluleke kakhulu kwikamva lokufama.
Izisombululo zezoLimo eziSmart zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika enje nge-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT), ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI), uhlalutyo lwedatha, iirobhothi, kunye nezixhobo zokulima ezichanekileyo zokuphucula iinkqubo zezolimo. Ezi zisombululo zenzelwe ukuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya idatha yexesha langempela ukusuka kwi-sensors, i-drones, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwifama yonke, ukubonelela amafama ngengqiqo engabalulekanga kwimpilo yomhlaba, iipatheni zemozulu, ukukhula kwezityalo kunye neemfuno zokunkcenkceshela. Ngokusebenzisa le datha, amafama angenza izigqibo ezizizo ezandisa imveliso, ukunciphisa inkunkuma, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Enye yeempawu eziphambili zeSmart Agriculture kukukwazi ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula izixhobo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ii-sensors zomhlaba ezinikwe i-IoT zibonelela ngedatha yexesha langempela kumanqanaba omswakama, umxholo wezondlo, kunye ne-pH, okuvumela amafama ukuba asebenzise iishedyuli zokunkcenkceshela kunye nokufakwa kwesichumisi. Oku akugcini nje ngokugcina amanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza kodwa kukhokelela kwizityalo ezinempilo kunye nokwanda kwezivuno. Ngokufanayo, iidrones ezixhotyiswe ngeekhamera eziphakamileyo zinokubeka iliso kumasimi amakhulu ezolimo ukusuka phezulu, ukuthatha imifanekiso kunye neenkcukacha ezinceda ukuchonga izinambuzane, izifo kunye noxinzelelo lwezityalo ngaphambi kokuba zibe yingxaki enkulu. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba kwenza amafama athathe amanyathelo kwangethuba, anciphise imfuno yezibulali-zinambuzane nezichumisi, ngaloo ndlela ehlisa iindleko zemveliso nokuphucula ukuzinza kwendalo.
I-Artificial Intelligence (AI) kunye nokufunda koomatshini kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-Smart Agriculture ngokwenza uhlalutyo oluqikelelweyo. I-algorithms ye-AI inokuhlalutya idatha yembali kwaye iqikelele ukusebenza kwezityalo kwixesha elizayo, ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane, kunye neepatheni zemozulu, ukunceda amafama acwangcise kwangaphambili. Umzekelo, iimodeli ze-AI zinokuqikelela ukubakho kwembalela okanye izikhukhula ngokusekwe kwidatha yemozulu, evumela amafama ukuba ahlengahlengise iindlela zokunkcenkceshela okanye ukutyala izityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezimandundu. Ngaphaya koko, iinkqubo eziqhutywa yi-AI zinokunceda ekuphuculeni iishedyuli zokutyala, ziqinisekise ukuba izityalo zityalwa ngexesha elilelona liphezulu lokukhula kunye nesivuno.
Ukongeza kulawulo lwezityalo, iirobhothi zikwadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwezoLimo eziSmart. Iitrektara ezizimeleyo, izivuni kunye needrone zisetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi efana nokutyala, ukuhlakula nokuvuna. Ezi robhothi azisebenzi nje kuphela kodwa zikwanciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, nto leyo enokuba ngumthwalo obalulekileyo kumafama. Umzekelo, abavuni abazenzekelayo banokukha iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo kunabasebenzi abangabantu, ukunciphisa inkunkuma yokutya kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Uzinzo lolunye ujoliso oluphambili lweSmart Agriculture Solutions. Ngokusebenzisa ulwazi oluqhutywa yidatha, amafama anokunciphisa i-carbon footprint, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezinobungozi. Ubuchule bokulima obuchanekileyo, obuquka ukufaka izinto ezisetyenziswayo ezifana nezichumiso nezibulali-zinambuzane kuphela xa zifuneka naphi na, zinceda ekulondolozeni ubutyebi nokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Ngale ndlela, iSmart Agriculture ayiphuculi imveliso kuphela kodwa ikwakhuthaza iindlela zokulima ezinoxanduva lokusingqongileyo.
Ukubanakho kweSmart Agriculture Solutions kunabela ngaphaya kweefama zomntu ngamnye. Obu bugcisa bukwaxhasa uphuhliso lwamakhonkco obonelelo ngobuchule kunye neenkqubo zokutya ezingafihliyo. Ngokulandelela izityalo ukusuka kwimbewu ukuya ekuvuneni nangaphaya, amafama, abasasazi, kunye nabathengi banokufikelela kwidatha yexesha lokwenyani malunga nomgangatho, imvelaphi, kunye nohambo lokutya kwabo. Oku kukhula kokungafihlisi kunceda ekwakheni ukuthembana phakathi kwabathengi kunye nabavelisi kwaye kube negalelo kukhuseleko lokutya ngokunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokuqinisekisa izenzo ezinobulungisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-17-2025