Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngophuhliso lolwakhiwo lwesixeko esilumkileyo e-China, umbono wokudityaniswa kwenkqubo yokubonwa kwe-3D uye waziswa kancinci kancinci ebantwini. Ngaba ezinye ubulumko ulwakhiwo lwesixeko iqonga data umbono omkhulu ukuqonda inkqubo yokusebenza engundoqo yesixeko ukuhlanganiswa kunye nokubonisa idatha engundoqo, ngaloo ndlela ukubandakanya umyalelo kaxakeka, ulawulo lwedolophu, ukhuseleko loluntu, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, iziseko zophuhliso kunye nezinye iinkalo zolawulo lwenkxaso yesigqibo, kunye nokukhuthaza inqanaba lolawulo olubanzi lwedolophu.
I-teknoloji ye-BIM idibaniswe nenkqubo ye-IBMS, i-intanethi ye-Intanethi ye-teknoloji kunye ne-cloud computing iteknoloji isetyenziselwa ukudala iqonga elitsha lokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kweqonga, i-3D yokusebenza kunye ne-platform yokudibanisa inkqubo. Ulawulo lwezeNzululwazi yendawo yokwakha, izixhobo kunye nempahla, ukuthintela iintlekele ezinokwenzeka, ukwenzela ukuba umsebenzi wokwakha kunye nokugcinwa komsebenzi ukuya kumphakamo omtsha wesakhiwo esihlakaniphile. Ingasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo olukhulu, kuthutho lukaloliwe, umsebenzi wothungelwano wolwakhiwo oluninzi kunye nokugcinwa kwawo kunye namanye amashishini.
Inkqubo yokudibanisa ekrelekrele (IBMS) yiteknoloji, ulawulo lomgangatho, ulawulo lolwakhiwo lunemfuno ephezulu kwiprojekthi, siyilelwe ngokukodwa iprojekthi yazoba le nkqubo yoyilo lwenkcazo, ukuze bathathe inxaxheba kubasebenzi beprojekthi yokwakha umsebenzi wenkqubo yolawulo lolwakhiwo olukrelekrele, uyilo kunye neemfuno zokuqonda, kunye nokumisela umgangatho woyilo lwenkqubo. Uyilo lwethu ngokobume besakhiwo esintsonkothileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ephezulu, eqolileyo kwinkqubo ephantsi yangoku yesakhiwo sonke, Kubandakanya inkqubo yolawulo lwezixhobo zokwakha (BAS), inkqubo ye-alarm yomlilo ezenzekelayo (FAS), inkqubo yokhuseleko loluntu (i-alamu, inkqubo yokubeka iliso, inkqubo yokugada yokungena, inkqubo yolawulo lokupaka) inkqubo yesicelo sekhadi (inkqubo yokungena yokungena, inkqubo yolawulo lokupaka), isikhokelo solwazi kunye nenkqubo yokukhululwa, ukudibanisa inkqubo yokudibanisa, inkqubo yokudibanisa kunye nobunjineli. inkqubo yolawulo elungelelanisiweyo neqhagamsheleneyo esebenza kwiqonga elinye, ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokwabelana ngolwazi lolwakhiwo.
Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kweteknoloji ye-BIM yonke kugxininiswe kwinqanaba lokuqala loyilo kunye nokwakhiwa, ukuze i-BIM ishiywe ingasebenzi emva kokuba isakhiwo sigqityiwe kwaye sihanjiswe. Ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwe-BIM ye-3D yindlela yexesha elizayo kunye nengxaki ekufuneka isonjululwe ngoku. Ngenkqubela phambili yenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ulwazi kunye nobukrelekrele baseTshayina ziye zaphuhliswa, ezibonelela ngesiseko esihle solwazi malunga nokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwe-BIM.
I-IBMS ikakhulu ibandakanya ukwakha inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo (BAS), inkqubo yokulawula umlilo, inkqubo yokujonga ividiyo (CCTV), inkqubo yokupaka, inkqubo yokulawula ukufikelela kunye nezinye ii-subsystems. Ijolise kwindlela yokusebenza ye-subsystem kwi-IBMS, imodeli ye-BIM yokugqitywa kwesakhiwo ingaphononongwa ngakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kwayo ekusebenzeni nasekugcinweni.
Ixabiso le-BIM elidityaniswe ne-Intanethi Yezinto zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa
Umbono we-asethi
Namhlanje, kukho inani elikhulu lezixhobo zokusebenza kwizakhiwo kunye neentlobo ezininzi zazo. Ulawulo olusebenzayo luphantsi kwaye ukwenzeka kusezantsi kulawulo olusekwe kwithebhu eqhelekileyo. Ukubonwa kolawulo lwe-asethi kusebenzisa iteknoloji entsha ye-3D yokubandakanya ulwazi olubalulekileyo lwe-asethi kwiqonga lokubonwayo, eliququzelela ukujongwa kunye nokukhangela ubume besixhobo. Ukuphucula ulawulo lolwazi lwe-asethi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukubek'esweni ukubonwa
Ukwakha i-3D yokubeka iliso yokujonga ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba badibanise iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iliso ezihlakazekileyo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, njengokujonga i-loop ehambayo, ukujonga ukhuseleko, ukubeka iliso kwividiyo, ukubeka iliso kwinethiwekhi, ukubeka iliso kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukubeka iliso lomlilo olukrelekrele, njl. Ukubuyisela umva iifomu zengxelo kunye nokugcwala kwedatha okubangelwe kukunqongophala kolwazi olumacala mabini, ukuqonda ukunyuswa kwexabiso lenkqubo yokubeka iliso kunye nedatha yokubeka iliso ngokufanelekileyo ibonelela ngenqanaba lolawulo lokuhlola.
Umbono wokusingqongileyo
Uphando lwethu kwintsimi yokwakhiwa kwendawo yepaki, ngeendlela ezithile zobugcisa ukufumana ulwazi olunxulumene nepaki olufana nokusingqongileyo, izakhiwo, izixhobo, ngokusebenzisa iteknoloji ye-3 d, ukuphunyezwa komboniso wendalo yonke yepaki, umboniso, umboniso kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zokwakha igumbi ukukhangela okubonakalayo, ukubonisa ngokucacileyo kunye nokugqibezela yonke ipaki.
Ukongeza, inkqubo inokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokujikeleza we-three-dimensional. I-Three-dimensional patrol ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-three-dimensional patrol, kuquka i-three-dimensional overview, i-automatic patrol kunye ne-manual patrol.
Kwimowudi yokujonga ye-3D, abasebenzisi banokujonga imeko yepaki yonke kumphakamo othile kwaye bahlengahlengise imbono iyonke. Ukujikeleza okuzenzekelayo. Inkqubo inokuhlola imeko yokusebenza kwayo yonke ipaki ehlakaniphile ngokulandelelana ngokwemigca ekhankanyiweyo, kwaye iyenze kumjikelo, isusa imeko yesiqhelo engathandekiyo yokucofa ngesandla ngokulandelelanayo.
I-patrol manual kunye nenkxaso ye-patrol ye-manual kunye ne-flight modes ezimbini ngeenyawo, imo yokuhamba, abasebenzi abasebenza ngokusebenza abalinganiswa be-scene kwi-scene move, uhlengahlengiso lwe-Angle, imowudi yendiza inokufezekiswa ngokusebenza okulula kwemouse, njengokucofa i-roller, ukudonsa kunye nokulahla, ukusondeza, ukugqiba ulawulo lokuphakama, ukuhamba-hamba, njengokusebenza, ukuphepha imowudi yokuhamba yinto enokwenzeka yesixhobo okanye ibhloko yokwakha, Unokujonga kwakhona i-Ang. Ngexesha lenkqubo, abasebenzisi banokwenza imisebenzi ethile yokujikeleza kwindawo ebonakalayo.
Ngokusebenzisa ukubonwa kwe-3D kunye nomsebenzi wokujikeleza kwe-3D, sinokulawula kwaye sibuze ipaki kunye nezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo epakini, ukubonelela ngeendlela zokulawula okubonakalayo kubaphathi, kunye nokuphucula amandla okulawula ngokubanzi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokulawula isakhiwo.
Ukubonwa kwendawo
Iindidi ezininzi zezalathi zamandla kwinkqubo yokubonwa kwe-3D yesakhiwo zibonakaliswa ngeendlela ezimbini: umboniso we-3D kunye nokuboniswa kwedatha yomthi. Isalathiso somthamo wokwakhiwa kweyunithi sinokumiselwa, umthamo wendawo, umthamo wamandla, umthamo wokuthwala umthamo wezibalo ezizenzekelayo, uhlalutyo lobume besakhono sangoku kunye nomthamo oseleyo kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Inokuphinda ichaze igumbi ngokuhambelana nomthwalo omiselweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nezinye izikhombisi zemfuno zombuzo wokukhangela indawo ngokuzenzekelayo. Yenza ibhalansi yezibonelelo zokusetyenziswa kwendawo, kwaye inokuvelisa ingxelo yokuhlalutya idatha, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kunye nenqanaba lolawulo lwesakhiwo.
Umbono wombhobho
Kule mihla, ubudlelwane bemibhobho kwisakhiwo bunzima ngakumbi nangakumbi, njengemibhobho yombane, imibhobho yothungelwano, imibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi, imibhobho yomoya womoya, iingcingo zothungelwano kunye nezinye iziphithiphithi, kwindlela yemveli yolawulo lwendlela yolawulo olusebenzayo luphantsi, ukungenzeki kakuhle. Imodyuli yethu yokubonwa kwemibhobho ye-3D isebenzisa itekhnoloji entsha ye-3D yokunxibelelana ukuqonda ulawulo olubonakalayo lwemibhobho eyahlukeneyo yesakhiwo.
Inokudibaniswa nenkqubo yoLawulo lokuLungiswa kwe-ASSET (CMDB) ukuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokucima i-port kunye nokudibanisa idatha yezixhobo kwi-CMDB. Kwimeko-bume ye-3D, ungacofa iSibuko sesixhobo ukujonga ukusetyenziswa kunye noqwalaselo lwezibuko lesixhobo, uqaphela ungqamaniso oluzenzekelayo kunye nenkqubo yolawulo loqwalaselo lwe-asethi.
Ngexesha elifanayo, idatha ye-wiring inokungeniswa kwakhona ngeetafile, okanye ukuxhaswa kwenkxaso kunye nokufakwa kwedatha yenkqubo yangaphandle. Kwaye ibonelela ngendlela ebonwayo yokukhangela ulwazi oluphezulu kunye nezakhono zokukhangela ulwazi. Vumela idatha eqinile ibe lula kwaye iguquguquke, iphucule ukusetyenziswa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokulawulwa kokukhangela umbhobho.
Ukuboniswa kolawulo olukude
Kwimeko yembonakalo yezixhobo zesquadron ukujongwa nokuhlalutya okucacileyo, ngokudityaniswa kwenkqubo yolawulo olukude, qaphela ulawulo olukude lokubonwa kwesixhobo, ukwenza umsebenzi kunye nokugcinwa kube lula ngakumbi kwaye kukhawuleze.
Umboniso wolwazi lwejografi
Usebenzisa uGoogle Earth Earth (GIS), ulwahlulo lwepanoramic olunamacala amathathu kwisakhiwo ngasinye ukukhangela, kunye ne-intuitive interactive 3 d scene ukukhangela itekhnoloji, ukuphumeza inqanaba lehlabathi eliqhubelekayo lenqanaba lehlabathi lokukhangela, ukukhangela, ukujonga kwinqanaba lephondo kunye nokukhangela kwinqanaba lesixeko, inyathelo ngenyathelo ukubonisa uphawu lwemowudi okanye uxwebhu lwedatha kuwo onke amanqanaba ngaphakathi kobubanzi.
Ukongeza, umzobo ohambelanayo weskimu wezakhiwo ezikhethwe yimouse unokuboniswa ngokumiswa, kwaye ke indawo ye-3D yesakhiwo ngasinye ingangenwa ngokuchofoza. Oku kulungeleka kakhulu kwaye kuguquguqukayo kumbono wezakhiwo ezininzi, ezihambelana nolawulo lwemihla ngemihla.
Ukusasazwa kwe
I-architecture yokuthunyelwa kwenkqubo ebonakalayo ilula kakhulu. Kwisiphelo solawulo lwesakhiwo, kuphela Iseva ye-PC kufuneka isetyenziswe njengeSeva yenkqubo, ngothungelwano lwendawo yendawo kunye nesakhiwo esele sikhona nezinye iinkqubo zolawulo kunye notshintshiselwano lwedatha.
Inkqubo yokubonwayo ixhasa i-architecture ye-B/S. Abasebenzisi bedesktop ekude okanye iitheminali zokubonisa isikrini esikhulu kufuneka bangene kuphela kwiseva yenkqubo ebonakalayo usebenzisa i-Internet Explorer ukufikelela kunye nokukhangela inkqubo yokubonwayo ngaphandle kokufaka umxhasi ozimeleyo. Inkqubo ebonakalayo ixhasa ukuthunyelwa kweeseva ezininzi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuthembeka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2022